How’s My Credit? – Tips To Understanding Your Credit Score

When you apply for credit, one of the first things a lender will check is your credit score. If you know what your credit score is before you apply, you’ll have a better idea of what to expect in the loan process.

In case you don’t already know what a credit score is, let me explain…

This is a number that’s calculated by the credit bureaus to show how credit-worthy you are. It’s based on your past credit history, as well as any current credit accounts you may have.

The three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and Trans Union) all have their own way of determining your credit score. But they each use the same standard scoring system to show how credit worthy you are. It based on FICO, an acronym for Fair Isaac Corporation. That’s why you’ll often hear people use the term “FICO Score” when talking about credit scores.

Don’t be surprised if your lender just gets a credit score from one credit bureau, instead of all three. This is not uncommon. Since all three bureaus follow the same scoring system, they will likely be giving very similar scores. For example, if Experian gives you a score of 710, Equifax and Trans Union scores should be in the same range. Of course, sometimes one credit bureau may have bad info. Mistakes happen, which is why you should review your credit report annually with all 3 credit bureaus. If there is a mistake, take the appropriate steps to fix it as soon as possible.

Credit Score Ranges – What Is Considered A “Good” Credit Score?

FICO scores range from 375 to 900 points. A higher score is typically considered a better risk. So the higher your credit score is, the easier it will be for you to get credit and the better the terms will be.

While each lender has his own criteria to follow, here is a general guide that shows how credit scores tend to rank.

If you have a credit score of 650 and above, you probably have a very good credit history. Because you’ve been responsible in the past, you will probably find the approval process is quick, easy and painless. An added bonus is that your loan terms and interest rate will probably be very good.

Scores between 620 and 650 are considered average. This means your credit is basically good. If you fall into this range, lenders will tend to look for any possible credit risks before approving a high credit limit or large loan amount. You may find you have to provide additional documentation and explanations when applying.

Chances are good that you will be able to get credit at a good rate and decent terms. It’s just that instead of quick and easy, it can take a little longer to get approval.

A score below 620 doesn’t automatically mean you won’t get credit. But you may need to shop around a bit to find the right lender. You should also understand that the interest rates and terms of your loans won’t be as desirable.

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